
Clinical efficacy analysis of acupuncture cupping combined with Duhuo Jisheng decoction in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation of cold and dampness obstruction type
BAI Guoliang, PANG Ying
Shanghai Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (19) : 59-62.
Clinical efficacy analysis of acupuncture cupping combined with Duhuo Jisheng decoction in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation of cold and dampness obstruction type
Objective: To explore the clinical efficacy of acupuncture and cupping combined with Duhuo Jisheng decoction in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation of cold and dampness obstruction type. Methods: Ninety-eight patients with lumbar disc herniation with cold and wet obstruction were randomly divided into a puncture cupping therapy group and a combined treatment group with 49 cases each. The puncture cupping therapy group was treated with puncture cupping therapy, while the combined treatment group was treated with Duhuo Jisheng decoction on the basis of the puncture cupping therapy group. The curative efficacy was compared between the two groups. Results: After the treatment, the total effective rate was higher, the visual analogue scale, Japanese Orthopaedic Association scores, self-rating anxiety scale, self-rating depression scale, and SF-36 score of quality of life were better in the combined treatment group than the puncture cupping therapy group (P<0.05); the difference of the incidence of the adverse reactions between the two groups was not statistically significant (P>0.05). Conclusion: Acupuncture and cupping combined with Duhuo Jisheng decoction for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation of cold and dampness obstruction type can promote the rehabilitation of patients and improve negative emotions and quality of life.
lumbar intervertebral disc herniation / cold and dampness obstruction / acupuncture / cupping therapy / Duhuo Jisheng decoction {{custom_keyword}} /
表1 两组临床一般资料比较 [n(%)] |
一般资料 | 治疗组(n=99) | 对照组(n=98) | P值 |
---|---|---|---|
年龄/岁 | 0.25 | ||
≤35 | 4(4.04) | 7(7.14) | |
35~50 | 20(20.20) | 27(27.55) | |
>50 | 75(75.76) | 64(65.31) | |
学历 | 0.55 | ||
小学及以下 | 23(23.23) | 26(26.53) | |
初中 | 37(37.37) | 32(32.65) | |
高中 | 32(32.32) | 28(28.57) | |
本科及以上 | 7(7.07) | 12(12.24) | |
手术方式 | 0.48 | ||
全乳切除 | 64(64.65) | 68(96.39) | |
保乳 | 35(35.35) | 30(30.61) | |
病例类型 | 0.20 | ||
浸润性导管癌 | 56(56.56) | 64(65.31) | |
其他类型 | 43(43.43) | 34(34.69) | |
肿瘤分期 | 0.29 | ||
T1 | 68(68.69) | 69(70.41) | |
T2 | 23(23.23) | 26(26.53) | |
T3 | 8(8.08) | 3(3.06) | |
淋巴结分期 | 0.50 | ||
N0 | 47(47.47) | 45(45.92) | |
N1 | 38(38.38) | 39(39.80) | |
N2 | 10(10.10) | 6(6.12) | |
N3 | 4(4.04) | 8(8.16) |
表2 两组治疗前后中医证候积分比较 ( |
组别 | 例数 | 中医证候积分 | t值 | P值 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
治疗前 | 治疗后 | ||||
治疗组 | 99 | 22.81±2.09 | 9.04±4.45 | 26.04 | <0.001 |
对照组 | 98 | 22.77±1.98 | 12.40±5.99 | 15.92 | <0.001 |
t值 | -0.20 | -6.40 | |||
P值 | 0.84 | <0.001 |
表3 两组中医症状疗效比较 [n(%)] |
组别 | 例数 | 显效 | 有效 | 无效 | 总有效 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
治疗组 | 99 | 48(48.48) | 42(42.42) | 9(9.09) | 90(90.91) |
对照组 | 98 | 35(35.71) | 33(33.67) | 30(30.61) | 68(69.39) |
χ2值 | 14.42 | ||||
P值 | 0.001 |
表4 两组生活质量评分比较( |
组别 | 生理领域 | 心理领域 | 社会关系 | 环境领域 |
---|---|---|---|---|
治疗组(n=99) | ||||
治疗前 | 11.46±2.76 | 11.74±2.51 | 11.49±2.51 | 11.33±2.76 |
治疗后 | 12.39±2.60a | 12.50±2.65a | 12.32±2.48a | 12.14±2.80a |
对照组(n=98) | ||||
治疗前 | 9.56±1.89 | 9.39±1.95 | 12.29±2.48 | 12.10±2.79 |
治疗后 | 10.58±1.61a | 11.12±1.96a | 11.28±2.12 | 10.40±1.94 |
t值治疗后 | 7.42 | 7.3 | 5.71 | 7.08 |
P值治疗后 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
注:与同组治疗前比较,aP<0.05。 |
[1] |
鲁玉来, 蔡钦林. 腰椎间盘突出症[M]. 北京: 人民军医出版社, 2001: 103-104.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[2] |
国家中医药管理局. 中医病症诊断疗效标准[M]. 南京: 南京大学出版社, 1994: 201-202.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[3] |
崗崎寿美子, 菊一好子, 林琳. 疼痛护理的评价[J]. 中华护理杂志, 1992, 27(7): 291.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[4] |
张荣利, 王静, 李磊, 等. 腧穴针灸配合穴位贴敷治疗腰椎间盘突出症(寒湿痹阻型)临床研究[J]. 四川中医, 2022, 40(5): 192-195.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[5] |
郭念锋. 国家职业资格培训教程:心理咨询师(3级)[M]. 北京: 民族出版社, 2005: 197.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[6] |
Surgical management of Hinchey III and IV diverticulitis involves Hartmann's procedure (HP) or primary resection anastomosis (PRA) with or without fecal diversion. These procedures were evaluated in four randomized controlled trials. Early results from these trials demonstrated similar rates of complications but higher rates of colonic restoration after PRA than HP. Long-term follow-up has not been reported to date. The aim of this study was to analyze long-term outcomes and quality of life (QoL) in patients previously enrolled in a prospective randomized trial comparing HP and PRA for generalized peritonitis due to perforated diverticulitis (DIVERTI trial).Follow-up data were available for 78 of 102 patients. Demographic data, incisional hernia rate, need for additional surgery related to the primary procedure, and QoL were recorded.The overall survival rate was 76% and did not differ between the two groups. Incisional hernia was reported in 21 (52%) patients in the HP arm and in 11 (29%) patients in the PRA arm (p = 0.035). The HP arm demonstrated significantly lower SF-36 physical and mental component scores. The mean general QoL (EQ-VAS) and mean EQ-5D index scores were better after PRA than after HP, but this difference was not statistically significant. The results of GIQLI, which measures intestine-specific QOL, did not differ between the two groups.This follow-up study with a median follow-up time of > 9 years among living patients indicates that PRA for perforated diverticulitis is associated with fewer long-term complications and better QoL than HP. PRA significantly reduced the incisional hernia rate and the need for reoperation. Long-term survival was not jeopardized by the PRA approach. Future studies are needed to address the utility of protective stoma.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[7] |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[8] |
陈金田, 孙武权. 腰椎间盘突出症的生物力学特性及中医药治疗研究进展[J]. 中医临床研究, 2023, 15(4): 110-113.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[9] |
姜幸福, 董良杰. 艾条灸配合中医定向透药对瘀血腰痹型腰椎间盘突出症患者JOA评分的影响[J]. 罕少疾病杂志, 2022, 29(7): 99-101.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[10] |
梁永胜, 黄阿勇, 栗国强, 等. 中医整脊联合黄帝内针治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效观察[J]. 中医外治杂志, 2022, 31(3): 5-7.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[11] |
何晓芸, 史龙, 李芬, 等. 小针刀联合独活寄生汤对腰椎间盘突出症患者腰椎功能及疼痛的影响[J]. 甘肃科技, 2022, 38(18): 133-135; 138.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[12] |
金掌, 曲春. 独活寄生汤对退变性腰椎管狭窄症患者腰椎功能及血液流变学、炎性因子的影响[J]. 中药材, 2022, 45(9): 2264-2266.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
[13] |
孟庆玲, 林欢庆, 黄迎春. 针刺穴位结合独活寄生汤治疗寒湿痹阻证型腰椎间盘突出症的疗效[J]. 临床合理用药杂志, 2022, 15(14): 33-36.
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
{{custom_ref.label}} |
{{custom_citation.content}}
{{custom_citation.annotation}}
|
/
〈 |
|
〉 |